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Fluids

Fluids

Topics related to Fluent, CFX, Turbogrid and more.

Two-phase Flow Simulations Cannot Converge

    • jil260
      Subscriber

      It's a water entry problem, and I simulated the case followed by tutorials. But the results diverge after the wedge falls into the water a few milliseconds. I checked the mesh, time step (0.0001s), and iteration numbers(100). I guess they are good enough. Can anyone tell me what should I be careful about?

    • Amine Ben Hadj Ali
      Ansys Employee
      The mesh quality metrics checker is even showing errors in pre-processer. Add all necessary information regarding your case and start by having a good quality mesh.n
    • jil260
      Subscriber
      The fluid domain is 800mm*500mm*650mm, the default mesh size is 0.02m. The wedge is 200mm*200mm (length and width), and the angle is 25 degrees. As shown in figure 2, the only refinement is used. I did not see any error or warning and the info said The mesh translation to Fluent was successful.n
    • Rob
      Forum Moderator
      Look at the skew reports: a max of 0.8 is OK, 0.95 is bad, 0.9857 is awful. n
    • jil260
      Subscriber
      When I delete the refinement, the maximum skewness is under 0.8. Do I need to refine the mesh near the wedge boundary like inflations used for flow past a rigid cylinder?n
    • jil260
      Subscriber
      Here are most settings of the case, could anyone find what is the problem? The result still cannot converge after the wedge impacts water 0.02 seconds.nThank you in advance.n
    • Amine Ben Hadj Ali
      Ansys Employee
      Perhaps worth using Overset here to have component and background high quality mesh without any remeshing. Give it a try.nn
    • jil260
      Subscriber
      I reduced the dimension to 2D, this time, there was no convergence problem or negative cell volume. But the wedge bounced up with a high velocity after impacted the water, which is an impossible result. Maybe this is also the reason causing errors in 3D. Please give some advice.nn
    • Rob
      Forum Moderator
      What are you using to calculate the motion? How far does the wedge move in a time step? In our first models with MDM back in Fluent 6 we bounced a block off water because we'd got too big a time step and forgot about the mass. n
    • jil260
      Subscriber
      I used 10e-5 as timestep with initial wedge velocity -1.6m/s. In 3D, the simulation works but the result seems weird. For example, the pressure contour is not varying gradually in a continuous timestep, positive v.s. negative. May I infer that the timestep is not small enough?nn
    • Rob
      Forum Moderator
      With those conditions how many time steps does it take for the wedge to cross a cell? If the free surface is also moving how quickly does everything come together?n
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