General

General

What are the benefits of MAT_089 (*MAT_PLASTICITY_POLYMER) over MAT_024 for modeling polymers?

    • FAQFAQ
      Participant

      1) For polymers it can be difficult to separate the elastic strain from the plastic strain (as you would have to do to prepare the input curve for MAT_024 from a tensile test result) because the stress-vs-total strain curve at high strain values can be steeper than the initial elastic modulus. In those cases, it is easier to input the stress-vs-total strain curve as with MAT_089. 2) MAT_089’s ability to have failure strain as a function of strain rate is useful for polymers, some of which become more brittle at high strain rates. 3) Unlike MAT_024, the hardening slope of MAT_089 can be larger than the initial modulus. The unloading/reloading stiffness of MAT_089 is equal to the maximum tangent stiffness attained before the unloading occurs. On the other hand, MAT_024 unloads/reloads always with the initial modulus, therefore, the hardening slope in the MAT_024 should not exceed the initial modulus. 4) In years gone by, before *MAT_ADD_EROSION was added to the code, MAT_089’s basing failure on the maximum principal strain (rather than plastic strain) would have been a fourth point on the list. Additional information can be found in the remarks for *MAT_PLASTICITY_POLYMER in the LS-DYNA Manual Volume II.