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Pressure ‘spikes’ at inlet in straight tube under large, laminar flow

    • jfonken
      Subscriber

      Hi all,

      I have a straight tube with a length of 10 cm and a diameter of 2 cm (simple representation of a vessel). At the inlet, I prescribe a patient specific inlet velocity and at the outlet I have a 3 element windkessel model. I tuned the WK parameters in such a way that outlet pressure is between 80 and 120 mmHg (10000/16000 Pa). However, I get these ‘spikes’ in pressure. My timestep was 1 ms, I am using the PISO pressure-velocity coupling method and I chose laminar flow. 

      What we already tried:

      -        Lower the peak flow, this decreases the spikes suggesting that the difficulties mainly arise when the change in flow rate (increase or decrease) is large.

      -          Lower the timestep, this did not change the results.

      -          Decrease the mesh size, again no change in results.

      -          Tried pseudo-time method, no change in results.

      Adapt the WK parameters. Decreasing the compliance seems to improve the results, but then I did not get physiological pressures.

      • We're kind of lost now :( 
      • Do any of you have suggestions on how to tackle this problem?
    • Essence
      Ansys Employee

      Hello,

      Can you please show the inlet and outlet BCs? Maybe what and how exactly you applied at the BCs?

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