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Photonics

Photonics

Topics related to Lumerical and more.

how to create Plasma drude model material with complex input

    • SAURAV GAUTAM
      Subscriber

      hi

      i want to create plasma drude mode with plasma and collision frequencies complex values (2.28430091876467e+15 - 4717903266445.45i,  5311954144330.36 + 1.83655713200182e+15i) but while creating matetial i can't input imaginary part as input is only real number. 

      Please suggest how to input complex value or shall i remove the imaginary part?

      thanks

    • Dimitris Polyzos
      Ansys Employee

      Hello, 

       It seems that there is not an option to input the imaginary part for the collision and plasma frequencies in the plasma material. However, I would suggest to add the real parts and use the plasma material model. On the other hand, you could use the real and imaginary part of permittivity/refractive index of a material (Sampled 3D). If you have the Refr indices of your material you could make a comparison between these two input materials and check if this is aligned with the reference you use. Please check both pictures below. 

      Also, a useful link that explains the Drude model can be found here: https://optics.ansys.com/hc/en-us/articles/360034382494-Charge-distribution-to-change-in-refractive-index-theory.

      I hope I helped. Let me know if you need firther help with your model.

      Kind regards

      Dimitris

    • SAURAV GAUTAM
      Subscriber

      Hi Dimitris

      Thank you for your support. I used refractive index constants and calculated resonance and collision frequencies by curve fitting using equation from . https://optics.ansys.com/hc/en-us/articles/360034394634-Standard-optical-permittivity-material-models-in-FDTD-and-MODE

       i considered only real parts of frequencies, the results for reflectance and transmittance are not similar with what i got from Sampled 3D.

      Thanks i will check the link

    • SAURAV GAUTAM
      Subscriber

      hi i also noticed that the Drude equation explained in https://optics.ansys.com/hc/en-us/articles/360034382494-Charge-distribution-to-change-in-refractive-index-theory is different than https://optics.ansys.com/hc/en-us/articles/360034394634-Standard-optical-permittivity-material-models-in-FDTD-and-MODE

    • Dimitris Polyzos
      Ansys Employee

      Hello Saurav, 

      This link (Charge-distribution-to-change-in-refractive-index-theory) describes the models used to calculate perturbation in refractive index from charge density data. On the other hand, this link (Standard-optical-permittivity-material-models-in-FDTD-and-MODE) describes the mathematical models of the basic permittivity (or refractive index) to create a material and import it in the material database. 

      The standard plasma-drude model has no imaginary part, thus means that the material you use is lossless. It is expected to not get the same results. However, I reckon that according to the reference you use the transmission/reflection results are close to the model with the imaginary part included. Is that correct?

      In the meanwhile I will check with my colleagues if there is a feature that will include the imaginary part of plasma and collision frequencies in the future.

      I hope I helped.

      Kind regards

      Dimitris

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