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November 28, 2025 at 2:28 pm
andrewthanga
Subscriber- Two 'Single ALE material' contained in a lagrangian shell conatiner and seperated by a lagrangian shell wall
- Both the ale material and lagrangian material have same or equivalent density
- ALE materials do not mix
- Is it possible to model Fluid solid interaction or ALE and Lagrangian coupling, when both the ALE and Lagrangian material have same or equivalent density?
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December 3, 2025 at 3:02 pm
Alex R.
Ansys EmployeeHello,
It should be possible to set up fluid-solid interaction (FSI) or ALE-Lagrangian coupling in LS-DYNA for two single ALE materials, even when their densities match the surrounding Lagrangian shell container and they are separated by a Lagrangian shell wall.
- Assign elform = 11 to your ALE materials in the *SECTION_SOLID card, which is required for multi-material ALE formulations.
- Define each ALE region separately (e.g., ALE 1 and ALE 2) so that they do not mix and can be coupled independently to different Lagrangian surfaces.
- Use *SET_MULTI-MATERIAL_GROUP to create two distinct multi-material groups: one for ALE 1 and another for ALE 2. Each group will contain the respective ALE material part or part set. This setup is necessary for targeted coupling.
Configuring FSI Interaction Cards- Depending on your ALE solver (standard or structured), use either *CONSTRAINED_LAGRANGE_IN_SOLID or *ALE_STRUCTURED_FSI to define the coupling between ALE and Lagrangian domains.
- For each interface, define a separate FSI interaction card:
- One card for coupling ALE 1 to the outer walls and bottom.
- One card for coupling ALE 1 to the inner walls.
- One card for coupling ALE 2 to the inner walls bottom.
- When specifying the MCOUP parameter in these cards, use a negative integer (e.g., MCOUP = -N), where N is the ID of the *SET_MULTI-MATERIAL_GROUP corresponding to the ALE region you want to couple. This ensures that only the specified ALE multi-material group is coupled to the designated Lagrangian surface
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