General Mechanical

General Mechanical

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LINK 180 only tensile behaviour

    • CEROCCHI.1754896
      Bbp_participant

      Hi everybody, i'm struggling with the use of link 180 in ansys mapdl.

      I'm trying to reproduce a sailboat rig, and i need to model some stanless cables, used to sustain the mast. I thought that link 180 only tensile would be the perfect. In some load case the cable on one side of the boat are sagging, meaning they cannot hold any compression. I'm not interest in the deformed shape of the sagging cable of course.

        I triend some simply model to check the behaviour of the link 180 element used as a cable to sustain a beam, but it seems that even using seccontrol,,1 (only tensile) the result show a compression in the link elements. Why is the element not working with only tensile behaviour? any idea on how can i model the problem?

      any help would be really appreciate. Thank you 

       

      Here is  simpre problem whit a beam and 3 links that i used to check the behaviour:

       

      FINISH
      /CLEAR
       
      /PREP7 !entra nel preprocessore
       
      !element type
      ET,1,BEAM188 !definisce elemento trave
      ET,2,LINK180 !definisce elemento asta
       
      !material property
      MP, EX, 1, 69000000000  ! Modulo di elasticita MPa per il materiale 1 lega 6005a
      MP, PRXY, 1, 0.3     ! Coefficiente di Poisson per il materiale 1
      MP, DENS, 1, 2700 ! Densità lega 6005a
       
      !sections
      SECTYPE, 1, BEAM, CTUBE !definisce sezione albero circolare di prova
      SECOFFSET, CENT
      SECDATA, 0.048, 0.05
       
      SECTYPE,2,LINK,2
      SECDATA,0.0001,
      SECCONTROL,1,1
       
      !geometry
      K,1,0,0,0
      K,2,10,0,0
      K,3,0,3,0
      K,4,0,-3,0
      K,5,0,0,3
       
      L,1,2
      L,2,3
      L,2,4
      L,2,5
       
      !mesh
      LSEL,S,LENGHT,,9.99,10.01 !SELEZIONA  TUTTE LE LINEE DI LUNGHEZZA COMPRESA TRA 9.99 E 10.01
      LATT,1,,1,,,,1                                  
      LESIZE,ALL,0.5
      LMESH,ALL
      ALLSEL
       
       
      LSEL,S,LENGHT,,10.43,10.45 !SELEZIONA  TUTTE LE LINEE DI LUNGHEZZA COMPRESA TRA 9.99 E 10.01
      LATT,1,,2,,,,2                                  
      LESIZE,ALL,,,1
      LMESH,ALL
      ALLSEL
       
      !carichi
      !vincoli incastro 
      DK,1,,,,0,ALL
      DK,3,,,,0,ALL
      DK,4,,,,0,ALL
      DK,5,,,,0,ALL
      !forza applicata su k2
      FK,2,FY,-1000000
       
      /ESHAPE,1,0        !mostra sezione elementi
      /REPLOT
       
      /SOL
      /STATUS,SOLU
      SOLVE
       
      /POST1
      /DSCALE,ALL,1 ! Use true scale (scale displacements by 1.0)
      SET,LAST! read the last data set
      PLNSOL,S,EQV,0,1.0 ! Plot equivalent (von Mises) stess
      /ESHAPE,1,0        !mostra sezione elementi
      /REPLOT
    • Erik Kostson
      Ansys Employee

       

       

       

      Hi

      First use SECCONTROL,,1


      Then

      See the doc./help manual on LINK180.

      (Nonlinear iterative solution is needed for tension or comp. only – so use in /SOLU , NLGEOM,ON, and NSUBST etc.).

      https://innovationspace.ansys.com/forum/forums/topic/problem-with-the-link180-element/

       

      All the best

      Erik

       

       

       

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