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how to use mohr-coulomb failure criteria for modeling a soil

    • yasser1987
      Subscriber

      Dear All 


       


      i am trying to model a soil for single bucket foundation with  Mohr-coulomb failure criteria but unfortunately,when i define and insert the


      properties of the soil i am faced with this error when i refresh the project to introduce materials and i cannot find the defined materials to assign the project 


       



      here it is my model description for  Mohr-coulomb


       



       


      i should mention when i delete the Mohr-coulomb from the project All the parameters goes well, i mean you can not get enough and precise solution even with warnings but at least works and this sign(red multiplication )will never show up 


       



       


      for my project, i need to define the soil with Mohr-coulomb failure criteria but  actually, i do not know how to overcome these errors and problems 


      please if someone has any idea or has already modeled a soil in ansys help me in this case 


       


       


      Best regards 


      Yasser

    • jj77
      Subscriber

      You just need to define the values in the yellow areas as you show in your image above. As I am using other software for soils, I am not sure what values, to enter there, but I am sure you can find out values for sand that you are using. Perhaps setting the residual values (cohesion, friction angle), to half of the initial one is a start.


       


      I would also consider extending the outer boundaries (where it is fixed), so not to have any influence on the results. Also on the outer syl. surface I would put only radial fixed support, and at the bottom, only perpendicular (Y direction). To prevent rotation about one could fix a couple of vertices in the tangential direction so it does not spin about Y. 

    • yasser1987
      Subscriber

      many thanks for the response and suggestion 


       


      but how can I define the radial fixed support !! since there is no option for the radial fixed support in the support section of ansys but  if you mean restricting the boundary with circle fixed  shape  i have already  made it I defined the boundary(circle shape) then select the fixed support, you can see my attached files and also how can i restrict the only Y direction at the bottom,


      please help and guide me 


       


       


      regards 


      Yasser  

    • jj77
      Subscriber

      not sure, exactly how, but there is an option normal to a face, I think. In the mean time just try to run at as you have it.

    • yasser1987
      Subscriber

      Dear All 


       


       


      i have found a paper that describes how to model a soil with mohr coulomb  and its Boundary condition, but i cannot understand how to apply this kind of boundary condition to my model in Ansys, i mean which options and icons must be used in order to apply the BC and etc


      could you please help and guide me to apply the BC to my model?


       


       



       


       


      Regards

    • jj77
      Subscriber

      If you have an answer to your original question, mark that post with Is Solution. Open a New Discussion for a new question, say related to boundary conditions in soil analysis.

    • jj77
      Subscriber

      Please post your question, and will try and reply. jj77

    • Rana Nasser
      Subscriber

      Hi Yasser,


      Could you please add the link of the new discussion here (with your question)?


      Best regards,


      Rana

    • yasser1987
      Subscriber
    • shiv
      Subscriber

      1) Modelling Mohr-Coulomb in ANSYS Mechanical Workbench


         There is a direct option for giving Mohr-Coulomb in ANSYS Workbench Mechanical from its 17 version. If you are using previous versions, then you need to define the Mohr-Coulomb using APDL macros into the mechanical model. Here below I have give a sample command snippet for defining Mohr-Coulomb inside ANSYS Mechanical Workbench..


      /prep7


      ! ELASTIC CONSTANTS


      MP,EX,1,20.0E9 


      MP,NUXY,1,0.2


       


      ! Mohr Coulomb yield surface


               phi=30         ! friction angle 


               c=8.7e6        ! cohesion


               psi=15         ! dilatancy angle


               phir=20        ! residual friction angle


               cr=0.8*c       ! residual cohesion


               sigt=3e6       ! tensile strength


               sigtr=0.8*sigt ! residual tensile strength


       


      TB,MC,1,,,BASE


      TBDATA,1,phi,c,psi,phir,cr


      TB,MC,1,,,RCUT


      TBDATA,1,sigt,sigtr


      TB,MC,1,,,RSC


       


      TBDATA,1,0


       


      Note: For better convergence use SOLID65 element(assume the model trying model is brittle in nature). And also keep check on the non-linear controls in the Analysis setting. Meshing should be Non-Linear and linear element.


       


      2) Defining radial boundary condition. 


         You can use "Cylindrical support" boundary condition for directly define the radial support or you can use "Remote Displacement" for the defining the radial boundary condition. 


      Note: For Soil modelling you can also use Drucker-Prager Piecewise model. 


       


      Hope this clears your doubts regarding Mohr-Coulomb in ANSYS. In case of any other clarification feel free to comment back. Thanks


       

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