TAGGED: constraint-issue, coupling, shell-and-tube
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October 29, 2021 at 9:41 am
manuel.uruena
SubscriberI am modelling a hollow tube with shell elements for a stub column test.
I want to apply the loads/displacements to a central node at the top instead of to the edge of the tube.
The central node is the master node, and the nodes at the edge are the slave nodes.
When solving, I get the error "Specified degree of freedom constraint at unused node". I understand this is because the master node is not attached to any element.
How can I solve this error? I want the load/displacement applied to the master node to be transferred to the nodes at the edge of the tube.
October 29, 2021 at 10:10 amErik Kostson
Ansys EmployeeHi
Use RBE3 (small deflections only), or CERIG (small deflections only) or MPC184 elements (or MPC contacts to do the load transfer).
See the help manual for possible examples and explanation of these commands (the web should have quite a lot of info also).
Thank you
Erik
October 29, 2021 at 10:30 ammanuel.uruena
SubscriberDear ekostson I have tried both REB3 and CERIG, and either they both give me an error. I am using large deflections (NLGEO). I think the problem is not the coupling but the fact that the node is "unused".
Thanks
October 29, 2021 at 10:56 amErik Kostson
Ansys EmployeeHi
Since you are using large defections, you cannot use CERIG RBE3 (they are only for small deflections).
So you have to use MPC contact elements or MPC184 elements (a spider wheel is needed like you show in the CP image in your first post) for that see this helpful post on how to define them (mpc184 "spider" wheel).
All the best of luck
Erik
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