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General Mechanical

General Mechanical

Topics related to Mechanical Enterprise, Motion, Additive Print and more.

How to Change Time-Acc graph to the Freq-Acc graph?

    • YJ L
      Subscriber

      i want to compare the results with transient analysis and response spectrum. the picture says to use RESP Command, but i don't know exactly which command and how to use them. How do i write the RESP command to convert 20g acceleration- time 5ms data into frequency-acceleration data?

      (this picture is my data)

    • mrife
      Ansys Employee

      Hi YJ

      That RESP command is an Mechanical APDL command.  It is not a WB Mechanical function/feature.  You can look up that command in the Ansys MAPDL Help - there is an example on using it though it assumes that a time transient analysis has been done and uses the displacement time history of a node as the input.

      There is a LF post on using this though it looks like the format got messed up somehow; there are "n" instead of new line character so it's all one big paragraph!  Here is the link to that:

      /forum/forums/topic/how-to-create-a-shock-response-spectrum-from-time-history-data-with-apdl-commands/

      Mike

    • peteroznewman
      Subscriber

      Hello YJ L,

      You said you want to convert a 20 g amplitude, 5 ms duration signal into a Response input spectrum, but when I look at the plot of your data, the triagular pulse has a magnitude of 74.556 m/s^2 (7.6 g) and a duration of 0.0121 s.  So which is it?

      Software tools outside of Ansys are available to convert a time-history into a Shock Response Spectrum. I use the free, Stand-Alone Executable Version of Vibrationdata because it doesn’t require a copy of matlab to be installed.  If you have matlab installed, there is a larger toolkit that is also free. Look for the relevant links on this page: https://vibrationdata.wordpress.com/

      Conversion of time-history data requires you to choose the Q factor that defines the damping in your structure.  If you know the critical damping ratio for your structure, Zeta, then Q = 1/(2Zeta). For example, if your structure has a critical damping ratio of 2%, then Q = 25.  You add damping to the excitation because the Modal analysis provides undamped modes. What is the Q factor for your structure?

      What is the frequency range you want to study for your structure?  I suspect the sampling frequency used in the representation of this triangular pulse is too low as it is only 909 Hz (sampling delta t = 0.0011 s).

      By sampling the triangular pulse at 10,000 Hz, the Shock Response Spectrum can be calculated above 1000 Hz.

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