Electronics

Electronics

Topics relate to HFSS, Maxwell, SIwave, Icepak, Electronics Enterprise and more

180 Degree Phase Shift When Measuring S21

TAGGED: ,

    • spate035
      Bbp_participant

      Hi,

      I'm running a parametric sweep by rotating a probe around a central horn antenna. I'm showing a few images below for illustration.

      Fig 1: At Theta = 0 degrees.

      Fig 2: At Theta = 10 degrees

      Fig 3: Theta = 20 degrees

      ...And so on...

      When I measure the phase of the S21 results, I see random 180 degree shifts in the measurements. I am not able to see any pattern in these shifts either.

      I thought perhaps it was because I was initially using 2 FE-BI boundaries and that might be causing an issue. So I tried a single Radiation boundary instead, but that also didn't help.

       

      theta_rotation [deg]S21 Phase Results [deg]
      -10101.2924367
      -9103.7009139
      -8105.601412
      -7107.5837877
      -6109.0814497
      -5110.6225511
      -4-68.19983945
      -3112.7819268
      -2-66.46548137
      -1-65.96723292
      0114.1349591
      1114.08219
      2113.6846084
      3-66.93414481
      4112.1847997
      5111.1811682
      6109.7736687
      7-71.78552943
      8106.3168243
      9104.558732
      10102.4050767

      As you can see from these results, at random points the phase shifts down by ~180 degrees.

      For example at Theta = -4, the phase measurement is -68.2 degrees, whereas at Theta = -5 it is 110.6 degrees, and at Theta = -3 it is 112.8 degrees. The -68.2 measurement seems to be shifted down by 180 degrees (-68.2 + 180 = 111.8). 111.8 degrees seems like a more reasonable measurement. This occurs again at random points with no discernible pattern.

       

      Can I please get some feedback on why this issue might be occuring and how I can fix it?

       

      Thank you,

      Shyam

       

Viewing 0 reply threads
  • You must be logged in to reply to this topic.