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General Mechanical

General Mechanical

Topics related to Mechanical Enterprise, Motion, Additive Print and more.

System Coupling “Low-level communication error −4: Write error”

    • kaeden.freston
      Subscriber

      I’m seeing repeat failures of Fluent–Mechanical coupling that don’t appear model-specific.

      Environments

      • Local (Windows): Ansys 2025 R1 (v251) via Workbench.

      • Cluster (Linux/SLURM): Ansys 2023 R1 (v231), single-node jobs, System Coupling shows Intel MPI.

      Symptoms

      • Local v251: The stock Reed Valve FSI Simulation tutorial (no edits) fails during initial participant connection; System Coupling reports that one participant exited during handshake.

      • Cluster v231: My minimal two-way FSI prototype launches and connects, Mechanical begins solving, then System Coupling aborts on the first data exchange with “Low-level communication error −4: Write error” while making a remote call to Fluent.

      What I’ve tried

      • Reproduced with both my prototype and the unmodified Ansys tutorial.

      • Multiple runs on both environments with the same outcome.

      • No custom MPI flags; default SC-assigned ports; single node.

      Ask

      • Known causes/fixes for error −4 (Write error) when SC calls Fluent?

      • Recommended diagnostics (Fluent/SC logging flags, environment variables) to pinpoint socket/RPC shutdowns.

      • Any version-specific issues with v251/v231 affecting SC ↔ Mechanical/Fluent handshake?

      • MPI/fabric or port/hostname settings you recommend for single-node SC runs (e.g., loopback vs host IP, firewall notes)?

      I can upload the SC/Fluent/MAPDL logs (local and cluster) if needed.

      Thank you

    • Rahul
      Ansys Employee

      Share SC/Fluent/MAPDL logs images

    • kaeden.freston
      Subscriber

      Here are the output logs. Please let me know if there's anything else I can provide. Thank you for your help. 

    • Rahul
      Ansys Employee

      Is this log for your prototype or ansys tutorial? 

      From logs, it looks like it is failing in Fluent with the error: chip-exec function 'none' not found. 
      Are you using UDMI in your UDF? If you are using UDMI, please set User-defined memory.

    • kaeden.freston
      Subscriber

      Thanks for your reply. This log is for my prototype. Just to clarify, I was not originally using a UDF — today, I tried experimenting with a “noop” Scheme script because of the repeated "Error: chip-exec: function "none" not found" messages during iterations. That was a workaround I tried based on advice that this might be an Ansys bug, but I've only been able to define the function on the host side.

      Since I never had a UDF to begin with, I’m not using UDMI or any user-defined memory. From what I can tell, the error is coming from some execute-commands hook in the case/data that’s trying to call chip-exec none every iteration.

      Could you advise:

      • What’s the correct way to check whether UDMI is expected/required for this case?

      • If no UDFs are involved, is there a way to disable or clear the execute-commands list so nothing tries to call "none"? I've already tried deleting all exisiting commands but there are none to delete. 

      • Or is there a recommended way to cleanly define a placeholder when no UDF is present?

      I want to make sure I’m not mis-configuring my setup or missing a step with user-defined memory allocation. Thank you

    • Rahul
      Ansys Employee

      You mentioned that the Reed Valve FSI Simulation tutorial also fails with this error. Share logs from that run to debug the issue.

    • kaeden.freston
      Subscriber

      Here are the logs from running the Ansys Tutorial Reed Valve FSI Co-simulation. Please let me know if there's anything else I can provide. This error appears to be almost identical to that of my prototype. 

    • Rahul
      Ansys Employee

      Are you able to solve the Fluent only simulation (without coupling)? Let's run this to isolate the issue to see if it's coming from Fluent or system coupling.

    • kaeden.freston
      Subscriber

      I ran the Fluent-only simulation on the cluster (no System Coupling, just fluent.cas.gz). After Fluent finishes “Building…” I still get:

       
      Error: CAR: invalid argument [1]: wrong type [not a pair] Error Object: ()

      This happens before I even try to iterate. When trying to iterate, I get the same chip-exec function error.

      • I confirmed there are no UDFs or UDMI in this model.

      • Execute-Commands shows no entries.

      • Disabling residual monitors and saving/reloading did not resolve it.

      • I also reproduced the same CAR error using the official Reed Valve tutorial.

      • Importantly, I’ve submitted Fluent-only cases to the cluster in the past without any issues. The error only shows up with cases exported as part of the two-way FSI workflow (with Mechanical and System Coupling).
    • Rahul
      Ansys Employee

      As this issue is just happening while running the files exported for system coupling analysis, could you please share the settings used?

    • kaeden.freston
      Subscriber

      Fluent setup used in my two-way FSI workflow:

      • General

        • Time: Transient

      • Materials

        • Imported blood material

      • Cell Zone Conditions

        • Fluid region changed from air → blood

      • Boundary Conditions

        • Wall: wall

        • Inlet: velocity inlet

          • Velocity profile with average velocity chosen so that wall shear stress ≈ 1.5 Pa

        • Outlet: pressure outlet

          • Gauge Pressure = 0.0 Pa

      • Dynamic Mesh

        • Dynamic mesh enabled

        • Mesh methods: Smoothing + Remeshing

          • Smoothing:

            • Method = Diffusion

            • Diffusion function = boundary-distance

            • Diffusion parameter = 1

          • Remeshing:

            • Methods = Local Cell, Local Face, Region Face

            • Parameters: Use Defaults, Size Remeshing Interval = 1

        • Dynamic Mesh Zones:

          • Inlet → Stationary

          • Outlet → Stationary

          • Wall → System Coupling

            • Solver Options: Activate Solution Stabilization

              • Scale Factor = 0.5

              • Method = coefficient-based

          • Region → Deforming

            • Meshing Options: Smoothing + Remeshing

            • Zone parameters:

              • Minimum length scale = 1.1 × (zone scale info min)

              • Maximum length scale = 0.9 × (zone scale info max)

      • Solution → Monitors → Residuals

        • Convergence criteria:

          • Continuity = 1e-5

          • X-, Y-, Z-velocity = 1e-5

      • Solution → Run Calculations

        • Time step size = 1

        • Number of time steps = 1

        • Max iterations per step = 400

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