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Temperature convergence in multiphase/cavitation simulations

    • lonestarstraits
      Subscriber

      Hi

      I am working on a cavitation problem involving water flow through an annular duct with a restriction, with a large pressure drop across the geometry (50 bar inlet to 0.5 bar outlet).

      The case converges successfully as a single-phase problem (running energy equation, and k-w SST turbulence model).

      However when I then attempt to switch on a multiphase model (mixture model, with Schnerr-Sauer cavitation mechanism), after a few iterations (starting from the converged single-phase result) the temperature in cavitated regions, which do start to form where I would expect them to, drops to a very low level causing "temperature in XX cells limited to 1 K" warnings etc. I have tried changing the lower temperature limit closer to the boundary condition value i.e. ~280 K but without success - temperature in vapor regions is still limited to this new low value.

      As this seems to be the only issue I am encountering I was suspicious as to whether it was a simple case of having missed a required thermal boundary condition setting, but looking through various online tutorials I have found nothing.

      Does anyone have any suggestions? Has anyone else encountered this issue? Currently trying to converge the case with multiphase/cavitation model switched on, but energy equation switched off, which appears that it will eventually be possible, before re-activating energy equation at the end to see what happens. Is this a good approach?

      Many thanks for any advice / suggestions.

    • Karthik Remella
      Administrator
      Hello How have you defined your phases? Also, how are you modeling the vapor density? Please embed some screenshots of your setup so we can understand.
      Thank you.
      Karthik
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