Monitors record data from simulations. Available monitors in FDTD are:
Index
- Measures refractive index and surface conductivity over space.
- Used to check mesh order and meshed structure cross-section.
Time
- Measures E, H fields over time by default.
- Returns E, H, the spectrum of E and H.
- Can record and return P if specified.
Movie
- Generates an mp4 movie file in the current working directory showing the specified field component vs. time over the monitor area.
Frequency-domain monitors (power and profile)
- Shows frequency-domain E, H data by default.
- Returns E, H and T.
- T gives net transmission and is only available for linear or 2D monitors in 2D simulations or 2D monitors in 3D simulations.
- Can return P if specified.
- Power uses the nearest mesh cell interpolation, whereas profile uses the specified position.
Mode expansion
- Performs overlap calculations between calculated modes and recorded fields from a frequency domain monitor to get the power traveling in selected modes of a waveguide or fiber.
- Can be used to extract S-parameters of a device, although using Port objects is simpler.
The global monitor properties settings window can be opened from the Monitors menu in the top toolbar.
Ports
- Added using the Ports button in the top toolbar.
- Acts as a mode source as well as a power monitor and mode expansion monitor.
- Returns the same results as mode source, power monitor, and mode expansion monitor in addition to S result which gives the S-parameter.
- The port group, which is a child of the FDTD simulation region, contains all port objects and sets the active port and mode to use as the source in the simulation.
- Ports can be used in conjunction with the S-parameter sweep tool to extract the full S-parameters of a device and export the S-parameters to INTERCONNECT for circuit simulations.