{"id":161764,"date":"2023-01-25T07:16:54","date_gmt":"2023-01-25T07:16:54","guid":{"rendered":"\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/"},"modified":"2023-07-31T12:35:51","modified_gmt":"2023-07-31T12:35:51","slug":"how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential","status":"publish","type":"topic","link":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/","title":{"rendered":"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For complex cases with many cell zones and non conformal interfaces the convergence of scalar equations may become slow, taking many iterations to obtain a steady state result. This can be improved by activating a solver stabilization method.   The potential solver as well as user scalars are using the Fixed cycle method in the AMG solver, without any stabilization method. In the Advanced Solution Controls either BCGSTAB or GMRES can be selected for stabilization. Both result in faster convergence at the cost of added CPU time.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","class_list":["post-161764","topic","type-topic","status-publish","hentry","topic-tag-2021-r1","topic-tag-convergence-problems","topic-tag-fluent","topic-tag-fluid-dynamics","topic-tag-general","topic-tag-heat-transfer-and-radiation"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"For complex cases with many cell zones and non conformal interfaces the convergence of scalar equations may become slow, taking many iterations to obtain a steady state result. This can be improved by activating a solver stabilization method. The potential solver as well as user scalars are using the Fixed cycle method in the AMG\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ansys Knowledge | Ansys Innovation Space\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential? | Ansys Knowledge\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"For complex cases with many cell zones and non conformal interfaces the convergence of scalar equations may become slow, taking many iterations to obtain a steady state result. This can be improved by activating a solver stabilization method. The potential solver as well as user scalars are using the Fixed cycle method in the AMG\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-01-25T07:16:54+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-07-31T12:35:51+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential? | Ansys Knowledge\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"For complex cases with many cell zones and non conformal interfaces the convergence of scalar equations may become slow, taking many iterations to obtain a steady state result. This can be improved by activating a solver stabilization method. The potential solver as well as user scalars are using the Fixed cycle method in the AMG\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/forums\\\/topic\\\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/topics\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Topics\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/topics\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Topics\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/topics\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/forums\\\/topic-tag\\\/fluent\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"fluent\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/forums\\\/topic-tag\\\/fluent\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"fluent\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/forums\\\/topic-tag\\\/fluent\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/forums\\\/topic\\\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential?\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/topics\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Topics\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/forums\\\/topic\\\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential?\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/forums\\\/topic-tag\\\/fluent\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"fluent\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Ansys Knowledge\",\"description\":\"Ansys Innovation Space\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/forums\\\/topic\\\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/forums\\\/topic\\\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\\\/\",\"name\":\"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential? | Ansys Knowledge\",\"description\":\"For complex cases with many cell zones and non conformal interfaces the convergence of scalar equations may become slow, taking many iterations to obtain a steady state result. This can be improved by activating a solver stabilization method. The potential solver as well as user scalars are using the Fixed cycle method in the AMG\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/forums\\\/topic\\\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-25T07:16:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-31T12:35:51+00:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ansys Knowledge\",\"description\":\"Ansys Innovation Space\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/innovationspace.ansys.com\\\/knowledge\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential? | Ansys Knowledge","description":"For complex cases with many cell zones and non conformal interfaces the convergence of scalar equations may become slow, taking many iterations to obtain a steady state result. This can be improved by activating a solver stabilization method. The potential solver as well as user scalars are using the Fixed cycle method in the AMG","canonical_url":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/topics\/#listItem","name":"Topics"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/topics\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"Topics","item":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/topics\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic-tag\/fluent\/#listItem","name":"fluent"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic-tag\/fluent\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"fluent","item":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic-tag\/fluent\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/#listItem","name":"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential?"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/topics\/#listItem","name":"Topics"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/#listItem","position":4,"name":"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential?","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic-tag\/fluent\/#listItem","name":"fluent"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/#organization","name":"Ansys Knowledge","description":"Ansys Innovation Space","url":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/","name":"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential? | Ansys Knowledge","description":"For complex cases with many cell zones and non conformal interfaces the convergence of scalar equations may become slow, taking many iterations to obtain a steady state result. This can be improved by activating a solver stabilization method. The potential solver as well as user scalars are using the Fixed cycle method in the AMG","inLanguage":"en-US","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/#breadcrumblist"},"datePublished":"2023-01-25T07:16:54+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-31T12:35:51+00:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/#website","url":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/","name":"Ansys Knowledge","description":"Ansys Innovation Space","inLanguage":"en-US","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"Ansys Knowledge | Ansys Innovation Space","og:type":"article","og:title":"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential? | Ansys Knowledge","og:description":"For complex cases with many cell zones and non conformal interfaces the convergence of scalar equations may become slow, taking many iterations to obtain a steady state result. This can be improved by activating a solver stabilization method. The potential solver as well as user scalars are using the Fixed cycle method in the AMG","og:url":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/","article:published_time":"2023-01-25T07:16:54+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-07-31T12:35:51+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential? | Ansys Knowledge","twitter:description":"For complex cases with many cell zones and non conformal interfaces the convergence of scalar equations may become slow, taking many iterations to obtain a steady state result. This can be improved by activating a solver stabilization method. The potential solver as well as user scalars are using the Fixed cycle method in the AMG"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"161764","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"created":"2025-10-17 19:23:00","updated":"2026-07-29 06:10:34","ai":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/topics\/\" title=\"Topics\">Topics<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic-tag\/fluent\/\" title=\"fluent\">fluent<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tHow to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential?\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge"},{"label":"Topics","link":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/topics\/"},{"label":"fluent","link":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic-tag\/fluent\/"},{"label":"How to improve convergence of scalar equations like the electric potential?","link":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/forums\/topic\/how-to-improve-convergence-of-scalar-equations-like-the-electric-potential\/"}],"acf":[],"custom_fields":[{"0":{"_wp_page_template":["default"],"_bbp_forum_id":["27791"],"_bbp_author_ip":["23.56.168.180"],"_bbp_last_active_time":["1-24-2023  20:20:00"],"_btv_view_count":["266"],"siebel_km_number":["2064354"],"product_version":["2021 R1"],"km_published_date":["2021-04-15T12:22:54.000Z"],"family":["Fluid Dynamics"],"application_name":["FLUENT"]},"test":"articlesansys-com"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics\/161764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/topic"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics\/161764\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/knowledge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}