


{"id":440078,"date":"2025-08-25T16:53:17","date_gmt":"2025-08-25T16:53:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/forums\/topic\/struggling-to-match-force-curve-and-rebound-speed\/"},"modified":"2025-08-25T16:53:17","modified_gmt":"2025-08-25T16:53:17","slug":"struggling-to-match-force-curve-and-rebound-speed","status":"publish","type":"topic","link":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/forums\/topic\/struggling-to-match-force-curve-and-rebound-speed\/","title":{"rendered":"Struggling to Match Force Curve and Rebound Speed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;p&gt;Hi everyone,&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I&#8217;m trying to tune a simulation in LS-DYNA to match experimental data as closely as possible (green curve in the image). The case I&#8217;m working on is the impact of a solid wooden ball against a solid metal cylinder. I have both the force vs. time curve from the experiment and the ball&rsquo;s initial and rebound velocities. In the experiment, the ball hits at around 18 m\/s and rebounds at about 9 m\/s, which gives a coefficient of restitution (COR) of approximately 0.45&ndash;0.47.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In the simulation, however, the rebound velocity is almost equal to the incoming one, around -17 m\/s, so the COR is practically 1. This clearly doesn&rsquo;t reflect the real behavior. Also, while the force peak looks somewhat similar, the unloading phase is much faster and cleaner in the model, which suggests the energy loss isn&rsquo;t being captured correctly.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I&rsquo;ve tried tweaking the&nbsp;<strong>SFSA and SFSB<\/strong>&nbsp;parameters in the automatic contact definition (CONTACT_AUTOMATIC_SURFACE_TO_SURFACE). That helped a bit, but even with low values like 0.05, I can&rsquo;t get close to the ~9 m\/s rebound velocity I&rsquo;m aiming for. I also experimented with&nbsp;<strong>DC, VC, and VDC<\/strong>, hoping to introduce damping without adding actual friction, but they didn&rsquo;t seem to have much effect. I tried modifying&nbsp;<strong>SLSFAC<\/strong>&nbsp;under CONTROL_CONTACT too, but the results barely changed.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;My professor suggests damping is key to reproducing the energy loss seen in the experiment, but I haven&rsquo;t found an effective way to implement it in LS-DYNA. I&rsquo;m still new to the software, so I might be missing something obvious.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Has anyone worked on a similar case or has tips on how to properly introduce damping to lower the rebound velocity without messing up the rest of the model? I&rsquo;d really appreciate any insights.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I&#8217;ve attached images of the experimental vs simulation force curve and the rigid body X-velocity graph.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Thanks in advance for any help!&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/preview.redd.it\/struggling-to-match-force-curve-and-rebound-speed-in-ls-v0-v301y3ro27lf1.png?width=1266&amp;format=png&amp;auto=webp&amp;s=8bdfa608bc6574ca39b982450481dd8a2067d1d8\" alt=\"r\/LSDYNA - Struggling to Match Force Curve and Rebound Speed in LS-DYNA &ndash; Need Advice :(\" \/>&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&nbsp;&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/preview.redd.it\/struggling-to-match-force-curve-and-rebound-speed-in-ls-v0-1pmq2k1q27lf1.png?width=1672&amp;format=png&amp;auto=webp&amp;s=f2e70f34a71f8eec49b38c2707ae2f0e32a1fcb7\" alt=\"r\/LSDYNA - Struggling to Match Force Curve and Rebound Speed in LS-DYNA &ndash; Need Advice :(\" \/>&lt;\/p&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","class_list":["post-440078","topic","type-topic","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"acf":[],"custom_fields":[{"0":{"_bbp_forum_id":["27814"],"_bbp_topic_id":["440078"],"_bbp_subscription":["469325","58821","480261"],"_bbp_author_ip":["46.27.204.106"],"_bbp_last_reply_id":["441390"],"_bbp_last_active_id":["441390"],"_bbp_last_active_time":["2025-09-13 18:47:51"],"_bbp_reply_count":["3"],"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":["0"],"_bbp_voice_count":["3"],"_bbp_engagement":["469325","58821","480261"],"_btv_view_count":["323"],"_bbp_topic_status":["unanswered"]},"test":"harolis-susanadestudent-supsi-ch"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics\/440078","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/topic"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics\/440078\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=440078"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}