


{"id":311550,"date":"2023-10-16T02:54:26","date_gmt":"2023-10-16T02:54:26","guid":{"rendered":"\/forum\/forums\/topic\/using-1-dipole-or-multiple-dipoles-in-core-shell-emitter-diodes-leds\/"},"modified":"2023-10-16T02:54:26","modified_gmt":"2023-10-16T02:54:26","slug":"using-1-dipole-or-multiple-dipoles-in-core-shell-emitter-diodes-leds","status":"closed","type":"topic","link":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/forums\/topic\/using-1-dipole-or-multiple-dipoles-in-core-shell-emitter-diodes-leds\/","title":{"rendered":"Using 1 dipole or multiple dipoles in core-shell emitter diodes (LEDs)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">Hi Lumerical,<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">I am Yuzi Song, a PhD student at Research school of Physics in Australia National University.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">I am writing to ask you about simulating the optical properties of nanowire LED by using 1 dipole<span>&nbsp; <\/span>or multiple dipoles.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">I read lots of literatures and the model provided by FDTD, in which people usually use<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span>(1)1dipole<span>&nbsp; <\/span>and do not get the average data or (for example, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1556-276X-9-58\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Large enhancement of light extraction efficiency in AlGaN-based nanorod ultraviolet light-emitting diode structures | Discover Nano (springer.com)<\/span><\/a><span lang=\"en-US\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\"><span lang=\"en-US\">(2)1dipole<span>&nbsp; <\/span>and sweep different position and get the average value( for example, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/optics.ansys.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/360053540493-Micro-LED\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Micro-LED &ndash; Ansys Optics<\/span><\/a><span lang=\"en-US\"> or,<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/opg.optica.org\/oe\/fulltext.cfm?uri=oe-22-24-29445&amp;id=304783\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Optical properties of plasmonic light-emitting diodes based on flip-chip III-nitride core-shell nanowires<\/span><\/a><span lang=\"en-US\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">(3) random multiple dipoles (we are exploring this way)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">My question is<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">(1) As dipoles in different position have impact on Purcell factor, light extraction efficiency,<span>&nbsp; <\/span>is the first method above wrong?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">(2) although the second method use &#8220;sweep&#8221; to include the impact from position and then get the average value from all of the simulations, but it is still use only one dipole in 1 simulation. Considering the mechanism of core-shell nanowire LED, it is the whole active layer emits lights, so is it right to only use 1 dipole in active layer?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\"><span lang=\"en-US\">(3) I am currently considering the third way, in which we set random dipoles in the active layer. But I also find that people think &#8220;Multiple dipole sources are intrinsically suited for the simulation of active layer in 3D FDTD method. However, the use of multiple dipole sources leads to non-physical interference pattern.&#8221;(from<span>&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/2040-8978\/18\/2\/025403\/pdf\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Frustrated total internal reflection in organic light-emitting diodes employing sphere cavity embedded in polystyrene (iop.org)<\/span><\/a><span lang=\"en-US\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">Is there any way to reduce or remove the influence of those &#8220;non-physical interference pattern&#8221;?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">Best regards,<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in;font-family: Calibri;font-size: 11.0pt\">Yuzi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","class_list":["post-311550","topic","type-topic","status-closed","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"acf":[],"custom_fields":[{"0":{"_bbp_subscription":["295731","2592"],"_bbp_author_ip":["23.52.43.81"]," _bbp_last_reply_id":["0"]," _bbp_likes_count":["0"],"_btv_view_count":["275"],"_bbp_topic_status":["unanswered"],"_bbp_status":["publish"],"_bbp_topic_id":["311550"],"_bbp_forum_id":["27833"],"_bbp_engagement":["2592","295731"],"_bbp_voice_count":["2"],"_bbp_reply_count":["1"],"_bbp_last_reply_id":["311691"],"_bbp_last_active_id":["311691"],"_bbp_last_active_time":["2023-10-16 17:40:15"]},"test":"yuzi-songanu-edu-au"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics\/311550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/topic"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics\/311550\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=311550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}