


{"id":309668,"date":"2023-10-02T14:29:45","date_gmt":"2023-10-02T14:29:45","guid":{"rendered":"\/forum\/forums\/topic\/modelling-a-free-free-beam-under-axial-compression\/"},"modified":"2023-10-02T17:06:31","modified_gmt":"2023-10-02T17:06:31","slug":"modelling-a-free-free-beam-under-axial-compression","status":"closed","type":"topic","link":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/forums\/topic\/modelling-a-free-free-beam-under-axial-compression\/","title":{"rendered":"Modelling a free-free beam under axial compression"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hi, everyone!<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m studying the vibrations on a free-free beam under axial compression loading. I have a physical model setup in a laboratory, with an aluminum beam axially loaded suspended from a flexible string to approximate the free-free boundary conditions. So I have a hollow tube with a steel cable fixed at one end and &#8220;free&#8221; to be tightened up at the other (see the image for the setup schematic). As I tension the cable, the end caps compress the beam reducing the overall stiffness of the system and, by consquence, the its natural frequency of vibration.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"wp-colorbox-image cboxElement\" href=\"\/forum\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/10\/02-10-2023-1696256232-mceclip0.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/forum\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/10\/02-10-2023-1696256232-mceclip0.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I tried doing a similar setup in Ansys but with just the hollow tube and axial loading with weak springs turned on to approximate the free-free ends condition. The results were not as close to the results of the experimental setup as I would like. There is a suspicion that the natural frequency of vibration of the steel cable is close enough to the natural frequency of vibration of the beam to affect the overall result. So I&#8217;m trying to model the steel wire and the end caps as well.<\/p>\n<p>Right now, my model setup in ansys if the same hollow tube, but with the end caps and a cirular bar acting as the wire. I tried using LINK180 to model the cable, but I haven&#8217;t been able to make it work (kinda of a beginner in ansys). The circular bar is connected to the caps which are in contact with the ends of the hollow beam. I applied a bolt pretension load on the circular bar to model the pretension on the wire.<\/p>\n<p>With zero loading, the natural frequency is way below the zero loading result obtained with the physical model. But as I increase the bolt pretension loading, the frequencies also increase, which is not what should be happning in the overall case. I suspect that this increase in stiffness\/frequency is happening at the wire level (which is what happens in the physical model). But I&#8217;m expecting a decrease in the values of the natural frequency of vibration for the beam as the pretension load increases.<\/p>\n<p>For reference, with zero loading I should be getting around 20.51 Hz, but I&#8217;m barelly getting 10 Hz with my ansys model.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>What should I be doing to better represent my physical model?<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m uploading my model as well for anyone who wants to take a look.<br \/><a title=\"Beam-Cap-Cable-Setup.wbpz\" href=\"https:\/\/easyupload.io\/dkx6ps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Beam-Cap-Cable-Setup.wbpz<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Thanks!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","class_list":["post-309668","topic","type-topic","status-closed","hentry","topic-tag-mechanicalworkbench-1","topic-tag-Modal_Analysis-1","topic-tag-vibration-analysis"],"aioseo_notices":[],"acf":[],"custom_fields":[{"0":{"_bbp_subscription":["294693","88"],"_bbp_author_ip":["96.7.218.223"]," _bbp_last_reply_id":["0"]," _bbp_likes_count":["0"],"_btv_view_count":["597"],"_edit_lock":["1696266357:233275"],"_bbp_topic_status":["unanswered"],"_bbp_status":["publish"],"_bbp_topic_id":["309668"],"_bbp_forum_id":["27791"],"_bbp_engagement":["88","294693"],"_bbp_voice_count":["2"],"_bbp_reply_count":["1"],"_bbp_last_reply_id":["310041"],"_bbp_last_active_id":["310041"],"_bbp_last_active_time":["2023-10-04 13:16:23"]},"test":"jean-vascoaluno-ufabc-edu-br"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics\/309668","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/topic"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics\/309668\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=309668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}