


{"id":390249,"date":"2024-10-17T13:08:56","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T13:08:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/forums\/reply\/390249\/"},"modified":"2024-10-17T13:08:56","modified_gmt":"2024-10-17T13:08:56","slug":"390249","status":"publish","type":"reply","link":"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/forums\/reply\/390249\/","title":{"rendered":"Reply To: Negative eroding contact energy in impact testing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;p&gt;Hi,&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sorry, I meant the RCFORC results for SURFA and SURFB were slightly different at some times when I changed the SLSFAC factor. Additionally, shortly after the seemingly positive eroded internal energy, it dips and becomes negative again.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I&#8217;ve also since then tried varying combinations of SLSFAC, TSSFAC, SFSA and SFSB. It seems SFSA and SFSB don&#8217;t change my timestep at all, but the higher I set them, the more unstable the model becomes (ie total energy increases by &gt;4%, negative contact energy, etc). The only times I find that there&#8217;s no negative eroded internal energy is when the material behaves &#8220;softly&#8221;, deflecting outwards when compression is experienced. Perhaps overstiff behaviour is present in my model? The element failures on the projectile can be seen below, in blue.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/10\/17-10-2024-1729169874-mceclip4.png\" \/>&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;They appear in &#8220;Spots&#8221; away from the impact location, seemingly randomly. I have a feeling that the material is deleting them due to negative volume, because they&#8217;re not failing normally. The wood material manual does say that when the elements perpendicular to the grain reach failure criteria, they don&#8217;t fail unless they reach negative volume. Just in case, is there anything off about my material inputs for MAT 143?&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/10\/17-10-2024-1729170239-mceclip5.png\" \/>&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I typically have IFAIL off, I just had it on in that screenshot for debugging, and it didn&#8217;t eliminate the negative internal energies. I also set A3 in the negative Z axis because that&#8217;s the direction my projectile is travelling, but I don&#8217;t think that made a difference when I changed it either.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&nbsp;&lt;\/p&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","class_list":["post-390249","reply","type-reply","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hi,Sorry, I meant the RCFORC results for SURFA and SURFB were slightly different at some times when I changed the SLSFAC factor. Additionally, shortly after the seemingly positive eroded internal energy, it dips and becomes negative again.I&#039;ve also since then tried varying combinations of SLSFAC, TSSFAC, SFSA and SFSB. It seems SFSA and SFSB don&#039;t\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/innovationspace.ansys.com\/forum\/forums\/reply\/390249\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ansys Learning Forum | Ansys Innovation Space\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Reply To: Negative eroding contact energy in impact testing | Ansys Learning Forum\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hi,Sorry, I meant the RCFORC results for SURFA and SURFB were slightly different at some times when I changed the SLSFAC factor. Additionally, shortly after the seemingly positive eroded internal energy, it dips and becomes negative again.I&#039;ve also since then tried varying combinations of SLSFAC, TSSFAC, SFSA and SFSB. 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